Metal bending brake in use
By Harrison Kral
Updated: September 15, 2023
A metal bending brake is an essential tool for creating custom metal flashing, decorative trim, and various other projects. While it might seem intimidating, it’s fundamentally a large clamp with a hinged mechanism. Although a high-quality brake can cost $1,300 to $2,500, renting is a viable option at around $50 per day or $200 per week. This guide will explain the workings of a metal brake, demonstrate basic profile creation, and offer valuable tips for safe and efficient project completion, minimizing material waste.
Understanding the Metal Bending Brake
Before diving into the tips, it’s crucial to grasp the basics of a metal bending brake. It consists of a clamping bar, a bending leaf, and a handle. The metal sheet is placed between the clamping bar and the bending leaf. The handle is then used to raise the bending leaf, forcing the metal to bend against the clamping bar. Different brakes offer varying degrees of precision and bending capacity, so choose one that suits your project’s needs.
12 Essential Tips for Using a Metal Bending Brake
1. Create a Coil Dispenser
When working with large coils of metal, cut a slot in the box for easy dispensing. This prevents the coil from unrolling uncontrollably and keeps the material clean and damage-free.
Dispensing metal coil from a box
2. Score and Bend to Cut
Use a utility knife and a straight edge, like a carpenter’s square, to score the metal. Then, bend it back and forth along the score line to separate the pieces. Sharp blades are crucial for clean cuts.
Scoring metal with a utility knife
3. Prioritize Safety: Wear Gloves
Metal coil edges are sharp. Always wear protective gloves, preferably leather or coated, for optimal protection. Work in a wind-free area to prevent accidents with sharp metal pieces.
4. Remove Mars with an Eraser
Light surface marks, or mars, often caused by friction against the brake, can be easily removed with an eraser. This helps maintain a professional finish.
5. Consider Pre-Made Options
Before embarking on custom bending, explore available pre-made flashing and trim pieces. Your local home center might offer a wider selection than what’s on display, or they can often special order items.
6. Triple-Check Bend Measurements
For accurate bends, measure each bend location individually after securing the coil loosely in the brake. Double-check measurements after adjusting one end, as the other might shift slightly.
7. Cut to Width on the Brake
Utilize the brake itself for precise width cuts. Secure the coil, score along the anvil edge, bend to 90 degrees, and then bend back to separate the pieces. This ensures clean, straight cuts.
Cutting metal on the brake
8. Avoid Contact with Treated Lumber
The chemicals in treated lumber corrode aluminum. Always protect aluminum from direct contact by using house wrap or felt paper as a barrier.
Protecting metal from treated lumber
9. Add Strength with Hems
Folding over edges, or hemming, reinforces exposed edges, enhancing durability. This is especially important for fascia trim.
Creating a hem on metal trim
10. Conceal Nails with Sill Trim
Sill trim effectively hides fasteners when covering brick molding and door jambs, providing a cleaner finished look.
Using sill trim to hide nails
11. Utilize Templates for Complex Bends
For intricate profiles, create small templates first to ensure accuracy and avoid wasting material. Test fit the template before bending the actual piece.
Creating a template for bending
12. Reinforce Wide Pieces with Ribs
Prevent buckling in wide trim pieces by creating ribs for added stiffness. This involves a series of bends to strengthen the metal without distorting the face.
Creating a rib on wide metal
Conclusion
Mastering these 12 tips will significantly improve your metal bending brake skills. Remember to prioritize safety, accuracy, and efficiency for successful project outcomes. With practice and attention to detail, you can confidently tackle a wide range of metal bending projects.